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Accidents · NTSB MIA03LA127 · Final report

Embraer EMB-145LR accident near Taylor, Florida, June 18, 2003

On June 18, 2003 at about 6:56 pm local time, a Embraer EMB-145LR, registered N294SK, was involved in an accident near Taylor, Florida. It was flown under scheduled airline rules (Part 121). 1 person was seriously injured; 52 others were unhurt. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The in-flight encounter with turbulence during normal descent resulting in a serious injury to a passenger. A finding in the investigation was the seatbelt sign had been on for approximately 2 minutes at the time of the turbulence encounter.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 18, 2003 · about 6:56 pm local time
Place
Taylor, Florida · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured; 52 others were unhurt.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Embraer EMB-145LR · all EMB-145LRs on the register
Registration
N294SK · no longer on the register · serial 145497
Damage
Not recorded
Flight
Flight · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The captain reported that when the flight was 35-40 minutes from landing, the flight progressed into a very fine layer of cirrus type clouds resulting in being in IMC with occasional light turbulence. He switched the seat belt sign on that had been off, and advised the flight attendant of the potential for adverse weather for the destination area. At the same time, air traffic control (ATC) advised the flightcrew of amending their arrival to the destination airport. The ride conditions was requested from the controller who informed the flightcrew that an occasional light chop had been encountered at all altitudes, but no moderate turbulence had been reported. The captain continued advising the flight attendant via crew interphone, and about 2 minutes after the seat belt sign had been illuminated, the flight encountered moderate turbulence which lasted approximately 15-20 seconds and was not depicted on the weather radar display. The flight attendant hung up the interphone to check on the passengers, while the first officer advised ATC of the encounter. Approximately 3 minutes after the weather encounter, the flight attendant advised him that a passenger had been hurt. A medical emergency was declared and the flight proceeded to Orlando where an uneventful landing occurred. The flight attendant stated that during level cruise flight with the seatbelt sign off, the passenger who would become injured and her daughter got up to use the lavatory. The seatbelt sign then came on and the captain advised her on the interphone about the landing and the fact that the airplane was being rerouted. The seatbelt sign had been on for at least 2 minutes when the flight encountered turbulence. She hung up the phone and sat down until it was safe to get up then went to assess the situation. She and the passengers' daughter tried to get the lavatory door open and she then advised the captain of the situation. The lavatory door was then opened and another passenger assisted the injured passenger to seat 18B. She noted the passenger had an injured foot and made an announcement whether there was any medically trained person on-board. An on-board emergency medical technician (EMT) and a fireman helped stabilize the injured passengers' foot. The cabin was prepared for landing and after arriving at the gate, the passengers deplaned, and EMT's assisted the injured passenger. According to ATC information, the flightcrew was in contact with the Jacksonville Air Route Traffic Control Center and at 1454:19, a flightcrew member advised the controller that the flight was level at flight level (FL) 280. At 1454:45, the controller cleared the flight to descend to FL 270, and at 1455:51, cleared the flight to descend to FL 240. At 1456:05, a flightcrew member advised the controller that a passenger had fallen due to turbulence, and at 1456:38, a flightcrew member advised the controller that a passenger had a broken foot, and declared a medical emergency. Radar data indicates that about the time of the accident, the airplane was at 27, 400 feet mean sea level.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot, flight engineer
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 4,913 hours in all; 1,435 in this make and model; 208 in the last 90 days; 59 in the last 30 days; 3,704 as pilot in command; 996 on instruments
  • Last flight review: May 6, 2003
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Co-pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,965 hours in all; 2,025 in this make and model; 216 in the last 90 days; 80 in the last 30 days; 847 as pilot in command; 600 on instruments
  • Last flight review: September 14, 2002
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,540.6 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, July 3, 2003; 44.8 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 48,501 lb
  • Seats: 50
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Allison 3007 (turbofan); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Chautauqua Airlines, Inc.

The flight

  • Departed from: KIND Indianapolis IN at 5:22 pm
  • Destination: KMCO Orlando FL
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 150° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 5 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 3,000 ft
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.90 inHg
  • Observation at 6:51 pm from KVQQ

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew3
Passengers149

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.