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Accidents · NTSB LAX99LA318 · Final report

Amateur-built GLASAIR III accident near Snelling, California, September 24, 1999

On September 24, 1999 at about 2:00 am local time, a amateur-built GLASAIR III, registered N153JC, was substantially damaged in an accident near Snelling, California. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which failed to ensure that the left fuel filler cap was secure, and his decision to continue flight with a known malfunction in the electric fuel pump. Also causal was the pilot's improper positioning of the fuel selector to the both selection after the siphoning fuel condition was noted from the left tank filler opening, which resulted in fuel exhaustion.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 24, 1999 · about 2:00 am local time
Place
Snelling, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built GLASAIR III GLASAIR II
Registration
N153JC · registry record · serial 3236
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

About 25 minutes into the flight over mountainous terrain, the pilot noticed that the left fuel cap was missing, and that fuel was escaping from the left tank filler opening. The pilot said he selected the right tank, but then returned the selector to the both position. He descended to make a precautionary landing at an airport ahead of the airplane and the engine quit during the en route descent. He landed in a field with the landing gear retracted and impacted a fence. An FAA inspector examined the airplane during recovery operations. As it was being lifted, he observed about 1 quart of fuel drain from the left wing tank. When the selector was positioned to both about 1 gallon drained from the belly in a continuous stream. According to the pilot and a mechanic who worked on the airplane before the flight, while at the departure airport the pilot had several electrical system problems that required several days to repair. During this time as electrical components were being replaced, engine starts became problematic. The mechanic pressurized the fuel tank with air through the left tank fuel filler opening and the engine started without difficulty. The mechanic suspected that the electric fuel pump was the cause of the problem and advised the pilot to have the pump examined. The pilot decided to continue with his flight plans instead. The pilot stated that he did not do his own preflight check of the airplane; he assumed that the fuel cap had been replaced. The mechanic reported that the pilot replaced the cowling and restarted the engine. Three witnesses watched the airplane taxi out and depart. No fuel caps were found on the ramp or the runway.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,534 hours in all; 58 in this make and model; 12 in the last 90 days; 7 in the last 30 days; 1,408 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 58 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 15, 1999; 48 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,500 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: MEV Minden NV at 1:35 am
  • Destination: SLO San Luis Obispo CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: dusk
  • Wind: from 250° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 9 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 1:53 am from MCE, 15 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Other NTSB records under N153JC the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1997-10-11LAX98LA025 · accident near Desert Center, CA · substantial damage · no injuries

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number LAX99LA318.