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Accidents · NTSB LAX90LA157 · Final report

Robinson R22 accident near Mammoth Lakes, California, April 29, 1990

On April 29, 1990 at about 2:10 pm local time, a Robinson R22 (helicopter), registered N8560M, was substantially damaged in an accident near Mammoth Lakes, California. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

PILOT'S ENCOUNTER WITH A STRONG DOWNDRAFT WHILE CRUISING AT AN INADEQUATE ALTITUDE. A CONTRIBUTING FACTOR WAS THE HIGH ALTITUDE WHICH LIMITED AVAILABLE ENGINE POWER FOR RECOVERY.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 29, 1990 · about 2:10 pm local time
Place
Mammoth Lakes, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Robinson R22 · all R22s on the register
Registration
N8560M · registry record · serial 0476
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PILOT ENCOUNTERED A STRONG DOWNDRAFT WHILE CRUISING AT 250 TO 300 FEET AGL. HE LOST CONTROL OF THE HELICOPTER, WAS UNABLE TO ARREST THE DESCENT, AND COLLIDED WITH 7000 MSL TERRAIN.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 131 hours in all; 131 in this make and model; 32 in the last 90 days; 20 in the last 30 days; 65 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded; 0 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,370 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-B2C (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: B1H Bishop CA at 1:28 pm
  • Destination: MEV Minden NV
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 50 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Observation at 7:10 am

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N8560M the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2015-12-01ERA16LA055 · accident near Venice, FL · substantial damage · serious injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.