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Accidents · NTSB LAX08LA118 · Final report

Cessna C175A accident near Groveland, California, April 20, 2008

On April 20, 2008 at about 1:55 am local time, a Cessna C175A, registered N6868E, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach near Groveland, California (Pine Mountain Lake Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation as a result of a blocked fuel line that was improperly fabricated by the pilot. Also causal was the pilot's excessive ground speed during the taxi tests that resulted in an inadvertent takeoff.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 20, 2008 · about 1:55 am local time
Place
Groveland, California · Pine Mountain Lake Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna C175A
Registration
N6868E · no longer on the register · serial 56368
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot, who was also a certificated airframe and powerplant mechanic, was conducting a series of high-speed taxi tests after installing a recently purchased engine. While performing the tests, the airplane's ground speed became excessive and it encountered a gust of wind. The airplane unintentionally became airborne and continued to climb. The pilot attempted to return back to the airport but the engine experienced a total loss of power. The airplane subsequently collided with a telephone pole and descended nose-low onto the road below. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector performed a postaccident examination of the airframe and engine. During the disassembly of the fuel line connecting the gascolator to the carburetor, he observed a condition inside the line known as a "flapper valve" at both end fittings. The inspector stated that this was the fuel line that the pilot had recently fabricated. He stated that the "flapper valve" condition can occur as a result of the end fittings being installed without using a mandrel, where the fitting edge cuts the inside of the hose creating a valve-like piece that obstructs fuel flow.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft maintenance event during prior to flight
  2. Miscellaneous/other during taxi
  3. Fuel starvation during approach defining event
  4. Loss of engine power (total) during approach

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel distribution › Malfunction
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Maintenance › Fabrication › Maintenance personnel
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Effect on operation
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel distribution › Incorrect service/maintenance
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Surface speed/braking › Incorrect use/operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot, private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea
  • Flight time: 7,000 hours in all; 4 in this make and model; 7,000 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,733.4 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 3, 2006
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,350 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental Motors GO-300 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: E45 Groveland CA at 1:45 am
  • Destination: E45
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 260° at 13 knots, gusting 19
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.89 inHg
  • Observation at 6:53 pm from KMCE, 38 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.