Ams Flight Carat A accident near Minden, Nevada, October 23, 2004
On October 23, 2004 at about 7:40 pm local time, a Ams Flight Carat A (glider), registered N418AP, was destroyed in an accident near Minden, Nevada. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
the pilot's likely inadvertent entry into instrument meteorological conditions created by the rapidly changing cloud conditions that resulted in his spatial disorientation and exceeding the glider's ultimate design loads while in a spiral dive, which resulted in the overload failure of the wings.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- October 23, 2004 · about 7:40 pm local time
- Place
- Minden, Nevada · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Ams Flight Carat A
- Registration
- N418AP · registry record · serial CA012
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The motorized glider broke apart during a personal flight. The pilot told an acquaintance at the airport that he intended only a short flight. The acquaintance noted that the pilot did not have oxygen and offered to loan the pilot some; however, the pilot reiterated that he only intended on doing a short local flight. The glider was not equipped with gyroscopic flight attitude reference instruments. Witnesses reported hearing an engine rev up and down prior to hearing a loud bang. Several of the witnesses observed the aircraft falling from the base of the clouds with separated wings and debris following behind. Review of the weather in the area of the accident revealed there were unstable wave conditions that were reported as rapidly changing by another glider pilot. The pilot witness said the wave conditions were not very strong, nor was the mountain wave very well established. The air gap between the mountain cap cloud and the downwind lenticular clouds was rapidly closing and opening, creating an area that one moment was free of clouds and the next moment completely obscured. There were also reports of moderate turbulence in the accident area and freezing levels were reported above 9,200 feet in clouds and precipitation. The cloud tops were reported to be between 15,000 and 16,000 feet, while the bases were between 8,000 and 9,000 feet. Review of the glider's radar data revealed it was flying along a southerly heading at 14,600 feet mean sea level (msl). The glider's radar track then depicted the glider making a turn toward the northeast and enter two spiraling right turns with a rapid descent. The glider descended from 14,600 feet to 9,200 feet in 1 minute, which was the last radar return received. Post-accident examination of the composite wings revealed the right wing spar failed in two locations while the left spar failed in four locations. All of the fractures were consistent with an overload failure and were not associated with any obvious manufacturing defects. No preimpact anomalies were noted with the flight controls. The never exceed and maneuvering speeds of the glider were 135 and 100 knots, respectively. The limit load factor was established at +5.3/-2.65. The pilot did not wear a parachute due to previous back injuries and pain. He had not had a current medical certificate for more than 7 years prior to the accident, and review of his medical history revealed he had a number of medical conditions that could have resulted in an incapacitation event; however, the autopsy results were inconclusive in determining the likelihood of this possibility. He was also taking some potentially impairing medications such as brompheniramine and diazepam; however, no blood samples were available, and it was not possible to determine precisely when the drugs might have been used nor the level of potential impairment at the time of the accident.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
Pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot, commercial pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
- Flight time: 12,000 hours in all; 85 in this make and model
- Medical certificate: None
- Seat: sngl
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 85 hours
- Last inspection: condition inspection, August 1, 2004; 85 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 1,037 lb
- Seats: 1
- Landing gear: retractable
- Engine: Sauer SE 1800 H1S (piston); 0 hours total
The flight
- Departed from: MEV Minden NV at 7:20 pm
- Flight plan: none
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 170° at 12 knots, gusting 19
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: broken clouds at 2,100 ft
- Temperature: 39°F (4°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
- Altimeter: 29.97 inHg
- Observation at 6:53 pm from TVL, 16 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
