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Accidents · NTSB LAX02FA251 · Final report

Aero Commander 690A accident near Bishop, California, August 11, 2002

On August 11, 2002 at about 8:23 am local time, a Aero Commander 690A, registered N690TB, was destroyed in an accident near Bishop, California (Bishop airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 4 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain an appropriate terrain clearance altitude while maneuvering in the traffic pattern due to the sensory and visual illusions created by a lack of ground reference lights and/or terrain conspicuity, and the dark nighttime conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 11, 2002 · about 8:23 am local time
Place
Bishop, California · Bishop · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
4 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Aero Commander 690A · all 690As on the register
Registration
N690TB · no longer on the register · serial 11109
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot entered the left-hand traffic pattern at an uncontrolled airport on a dark moonless night. Witnesses reported observing the airplane in a left descending turn. As the airplane turned onto the base leg, its left bank angle suddenly became steep. The airplane rapidly descended until colliding with level desert terrain 1.63 nm from runway 30's threshold. There were no ground reference lights in the accident site area. An examination of the airplane structure, control systems, engines, and propellers did not reveal any evidence of preimpact malfunctions or failures. Signatures consistent with engine power were found in both the engines and the propellers. The wreckage examination revealed that the airplane descended into the terrain in a left wing and nose low attitude. Fragmentation evidence, consisting of the left navigation light lens and left propeller spinner, was found near the initial point of impact. The wreckage was found principally distributed along a 307- to 310-degree bearing, over a 617-foot-long path. The bearing between the initial point of impact and the runway threshold was 319 degrees. The pilot's total logged experience in the accident airplane was 52 hours, of which only 1.6 hours were at night. The pilot was familiar with the area, but he had made only two nighttime landings within the preceding 90 days. Review of the recorded ATC communications tapes did not reveal any evidence of pilot impairment during voice communications with the pilot.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,802 hours in all; 52 in this make and model; 48 in the last 90 days; 18 in the last 30 days; 3,710 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 27, 2001
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,782 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 8, 2002; 55 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 10,250 lb
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Airesearch TPE331-5-251K (turboprop); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: OAK Oakland CA at 7:31 am
  • Destination: BIH Bishop CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 30, 7,498 ft by 100 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 300° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 64°F (18°C), dew point 28°F (-2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.04 inHg
  • Observation at 7:56 am from BIH, 2 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.