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Accidents · NTSB LAX01FA129 · Final report

Cessna 172N accident near Santa Monica, California, March 29, 2001

On March 29, 2001 at about 2:58 am local time, a Cessna 172N, registered N2838E, was destroyed in an accident near Santa Monica, California. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 3 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

the pilot's loss of airplane control while maneuvering due to spatial disorientation. Contributing factors were the dark night, the marine cloud layer that restricted the pilot's cruising altitude, and the pilot's lack of familiarity with nighttime flight over the ocean.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
March 29, 2001 · about 2:58 am local time
Place
Santa Monica, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
3 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172N · all 172Ns on the register
Registration
N2838E · no longer on the register · serial 17271340
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane impacted the water descending at a high rate of speed. On a dark moonless night, the noninstrument rated private pilot rented an airplane and flew below a marine layer of clouds along the coastal shoreline. The pilot initiated a course reversal turn, during which the airplane turned away from the city lights. During the turn, seconds after the airplane was headed nearly perpendicular to the shoreline, the pilot commenced a descending right turn with a vertical descent rate of over 2,100 feet per minute. A witness about 1 mile away reported that the airplane looked as though it was falling straight down into the water. The pilot had taken his primary flight lessons from a Texas-based school, and he was, by his own admission, not familiar with flying around marine cloud layers. No evidence of mechanical malfunction or failures was noted during the wreckage examination.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 150 hours in all; 50 in this make and model; 75 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 27, 2000
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 8,751 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, February 8, 2001; 64 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,300 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-H2AD (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Justice Aviation, Inc.

The flight

  • Departed from: SMO Santa Monica CA at 2:51 am
  • Destination: SMO Santa Monica CA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 240° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 1,200 ft
  • Temperature: 59°F (15°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.92 inHg
  • Observation at 2:51 am from SMO, 7 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.