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Accidents · NTSB GAA20CA081 · Final report

Stinson SR9 accident near West Jefferson, Ohio, November 17, 2019

On November 17, 2019 at about 5:00 pm local time, a 1937 Stinson SR9, registered N18416, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (landing roll) near West Jefferson, Ohio (Sky Ranch airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's use of excessive braking during landing, which resulted in a nose-over.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 17, 2019 · about 5:00 pm local time
Place
West Jefferson, Ohio · Sky Ranch · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Stinson SR9 C, built 1937 · all SR9s on the register
Registration
N18416 · no longer on the register · serial 5318
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll, he applied brakes, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot added that he should have used "less…brakes."

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Nose over/nose down during landing (landing roll) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Brake › Incorrect use/operation
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Surface speed/braking › Not attained/maintained

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,796.8 hours in all; 30 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: July 17, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,749 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, July 5, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,750 lb
  • Seats: 5
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming 680E38 (piston); 4,750 hours total
  • Operator: Sky Ranch One LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: I74 Urbana OH at 4:00 pm
  • Destination: 49OH West Jefferson OH
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 24, 3,000 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 36°F (2°C), dew point 25°F (-4°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
  • Observation at 2:45 pm from KTZR, 5 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on January 30, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.