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Accidents · NTSB GAA19CA400 · Final report

Beech 95 accident near Navasota, Texas, June 29, 2019

On June 29, 2019 at about 5:45 pm local time, a 1967 Beech 95, registered N998DM, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute near Navasota, Texas. It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The airplane’s impact with a bird.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 29, 2019 · about 5:45 pm local time
Place
Navasota, Texas · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech 95 D95A, built 1967 · all 95s on the register
Registration
N998DM · registry record · serial TD-697
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor reported that, about 3 minutes after the airplane was leveled off, "a black vulture" struck the windscreen. Subsequently, he returned to the airport and landed. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the windscreen. The instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Birdstrike during enroute defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Ability to respond/compensate
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Effect on operation

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 413.7 hours in all; 57.4 in this make and model; 171.5 in the last 90 days; 74.6 in the last 30 days; 310 as pilot in command; 164.8 on instruments
  • Last flight review: March 22, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot, private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 342.8 hours in all; 6.9 in this make and model; 7.8 in the last 90 days; 294.3 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: September 1, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,984 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, June 6, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,600 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Lycoming IO-360-B1B (piston); 277 hours total
  • Engine 2: Lycoming IO-360-B1B (piston); 932 hours total
  • Operator: D & S Aviation Llc

The flight

  • Departed from: 60R Navasota TX at 5:40 pm
  • Destination: DHW Spring TX
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 90°F (32°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.10 inHg
  • Observation at 6:15 pm from K11R, 18 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on December 10, 2019. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.