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Accidents · NTSB GAA19CA017 · Final report

Cessna 177RG accident near Albermarle, North Carolina, October 4, 2018

On October 4, 2018 at about 5:00 pm local time, a 1977 Cessna 177RG, registered N52881, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Albermarle, North Carolina (Stanly County airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper decision to attempt a gear-up glide to the runway and his subsequent failure to extend the landing gear before landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to use a checklist before landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 4, 2018 · about 5:00 pm local time
Place
Albermarle, North Carolina · Stanly County · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 177RG No Series, built 1977 · all 177RGs on the register
Registration
N52881 · registry record · serial 177RG1298
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot in the retractable-landing gear-equipped airplane reported that he "decided to attempt a gear up glide" to the runway. He recalled that he became fixated on reaching the runway and forgot to extend the landing gear. The airplane touched down and skidded to a stop on the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the lower fuselage bulkheads. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot recommended adhering to checklists.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Landing gear not configured during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event
  2. Abnormal runway contact during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Forgotten action/omission › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Gear extension and retract sys › Not used/operated
  • factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of checklist › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 493 hours in all; 419 in this make and model; 25 in the last 90 days; 372 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 15, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,988.8 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 12, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,800 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D (piston); 5,989 hours total
  • Operator: Cardinal Air

The flight

  • Departed from: BQ1 Carthage NC at 5:30 am
  • Destination: NC25 Gold Hill NC
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 22L, 5,500 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 340° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 4,100 ft
  • Temperature: 84°F (29°C), dew point 68°F (20°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.14 inHg
  • Observation at 5:00 pm from KVUJ

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on June 17, 2019. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.