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Accidents · NTSB GAA18CA424 · Final report

Bell 206 accident near New Castle, Indiana, July 16, 2018

On July 16, 2018 at about 1:00 pm local time, a 1981 Bell 206 (helicopter), registered N39LR, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near New Castle, Indiana. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to ensure that the fill hose was disconnected from the helicopter before takeoff, which resulted in the fill hose striking the tail rotor and the subsequent loss of tail rotor effectiveness. Contributing to the accident was inadequate communication between the ground crewman and the pilot.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 16, 2018 · about 1:00 pm local time
Place
New Castle, Indiana · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bell 206 L1, built 1981 · all 206s on the register
Registration
N39LR · registry record · serial 45654
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the helicopter pilot, during an agricultural flight, he landed on the tender truck platform. The ground crewman connected a hose to fill the hopper, but he did not provide positive communication to the pilot regarding task completion. Consequently, "due to crew miscommunication," the pilot took off with the hose still connected to the helicopter. The tail rotor struck the hose, and the pilot lost tail rotor effectiveness. The helicopter entered an uncontrollable right spin, and the pilot lowered the collective. The helicopter descended, struck the ground, and then rolled over. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the tailboom, tail rotor system, main rotor system, and the skids. The pilot reported that the accident could have been prevented by implementing a documented operating procedure to ensure positive communication between the ground crew and pilot. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft servicing event during prior to flight
  2. Collision during takeoff/land during takeoff defining event
  3. Loss of control in flight during takeoff
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent
  5. Roll over during post (impact)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Lack of action › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Prop/rotor parameters › Attain/maintain not possible
  • factor Organizational issues › Management › Communication (organizational) › Between individuals › Operator

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: helicopter; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 20,882 hours in all; 810 in this make and model; 67 in the last 90 days; 67 in the last 30 days; 20,701 as pilot in command; 1,161 on instruments
  • Last flight review: February 19, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 8,318 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 1, 2018
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,150 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rolls Royce 259-C30P (turboshaft); 18,681 hours total
  • Operator: Blackstar LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: New Castle IN at 1:00 pm
  • Destination: New Castle IN
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 210° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 700 ft
  • Temperature: 77°F (25°C), dew point 72°F (22°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.97 inHg
  • Observation at 12:53 pm from KGEZ, 26 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on March 22, 2019. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.