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Accidents · NTSB GAA16CA505 · Final report

Piper Aircraft INC PA46R accident near Reserve, New Mexico, September 9, 2016

On September 9, 2016 at about 2:12 am local time, a 2008 Piper Aircraft INC PA46R, registered N563WT, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Reserve, New Mexico (Reserve airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing with a crosswind.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 9, 2016 · about 2:12 am local time
Place
Reserve, New Mexico · Reserve · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper Aircraft INC PA46R 350T, built 2008
Registration
N563WT · registry record · serial 4692074
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that while landing at dusk, he attempted to activate the pilot controlled lighting system, but was not successful. He further reported that there was a significant left crosswind, and that perhaps he did not crab enough. The airplane touched down on the grass to the right of the runway, he applied left rudder, the airplane veered to the left, crossed the runway, and continued off the runway to the left into rough terrain. The nose landing gear collapsed and the airplane came to rest in a nose down position. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. According to the pilot, the weather at the time of the accident was wind 170 degrees true at 11 knots. The airplane landed on runway 24.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during landing (flare/touchdown)
  2. Loss of control on ground during landing defining event
  3. Runway excursion during landing (landing roll)
  4. Nose over/nose down during landing (landing roll)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Crosswind correction › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Crosswind › Effect on operation
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Light condition › Dark › Effect on personnel
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Rough terrain › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 776 hours in all; 560 in this make and model; 38 in the last 90 days; 12 in the last 30 days; 674 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 31, 2015
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 987.8 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, December 8, 2015
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,340 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A (piston); 988 hours total
  • Operator: Airtrek Investments LTD

The flight

  • Departed from: ONM Socorro NM at 1:30 am
  • Destination: T16 Reserve NM
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 24, 4,777 ft by 50 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: dusk
  • Wind: from 270° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.15 inHg
  • Observation at 2:54 am from KSJN, 56 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on January 9, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.