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Accidents · NTSB ERA17LA031 · Final report

Amateur-built PITTS SPECIAL S 1 accident near New Bern, North Carolina, October 29, 2016

On October 29, 2016 at about 8:00 pm local time, a 1994 amateur-built PITTS SPECIAL S 1, registered N27832, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (aerobatics) near New Bern, North Carolina. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of biplane control during aerobatic maneuvers for reasons that could not be determined because a portion of the biplane's flight control system was not recovered and could not be tested.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 29, 2016 · about 8:00 pm local time
Place
New Bern, North Carolina · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built PITTS SPECIAL S 1 NO SERIES, built 1994
Registration
N27832 · no longer on the register · serial WHPS-0086
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The commercial pilot reported that he was practicing aerobatics in the experimental, amateur-built biplane over a river. During the maneuvers, as he input left aileron, the control stick was stiff, and he believed he observed abnormal movement of the upper left aileron. He then applied more force to free the control stick and input right aileron; however, the airplane rolled left and entered a spin. The pilot was unable to recover from the spin and subsequently parachuted from the airplane. The airplane came to rest at the bottom of the river. Examination of the recovered wreckage revealed that most of the left wings' parts, including the ailerons and aileron control tubes, were not recovered. As such, control continuity could not be verified or tested.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (aerobatics) defining event
  2. Miscellaneous/other during uncontrolled descent
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,430 hours in all; 70 in this make and model; 130 in the last 90 days; 60 in the last 30 days; 1,366 as pilot in command; 530 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 29, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 170 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, July 21, 2016; 35 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,150 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-360 (piston); 287 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: EWN New Bern NC at 7:45 pm
  • Destination: EWN New Bern NC
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 260° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 77°F (25°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.17 inHg
  • Observation at 7:54 pm from EWN, 3 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on October 4, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.