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Accidents · NTSB ERA14CA206 · Final report

Cessna 172I accident near Huntsville, Alabama, April 22, 2014

On April 22, 2014 at about 1:20 am local time, a 1968 Cessna 172I, registered N35553, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern downwind) near Huntsville, Alabama (Huntsville International airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper fuel planning, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and a total loss of engine power.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 22, 2014 · about 1:20 am local time
Place
Huntsville, Alabama · Huntsville International · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172I, built 1968 · all 172Is on the register
Registration
N35553 · registry record · serial 17256830
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot departed on the two-hour flight with the fuel quantity gauge of each fuel tank indicating about half full, but did not otherwise verify the quantity of fuel present in the tanks prior to the flight. Approximately 20 minutes from the destination airport, the left fuel tank gauge indicated between empty and one-quarter full, and the right tank gauge indicated one-quarter full.  On the downwind leg of the airport traffic pattern, the engine began to "sputter" and experienced a total loss of power. The pilot moved the fuel selector to the right tank, but engine power was not restored. The pilot subsequently conducted a forced landing to the grass short of the runway, and the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted, resulting in substantial damage to the engine firewall. Postaccident examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the left fuel tank contained no fuel, and the right tank contained approximately one half of a pint of fuel. The tanks were not damaged during the accident sequence, and there was no evidence of fuel spillage at the scene. The pilot reported there were no mechanical malfunctions or anomalies of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel exhaustion during approach (VFR pattern downwind) defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  3. Nose over/nose down during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Fuel planning › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid level

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot, military, private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 1,500 hours in all; 78 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: June 5, 2014
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 10,314 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, November 20, 2013
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,299 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 SERIES (piston); 4,312 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: EDN Enterprise AL at 2:23 am
  • Destination: HSV Huntsville AL
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 18R, 12,600 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: night
  • Wind: from 200° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 9,000 ft
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 52°F (11°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.