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Accidents · NTSB ERA12LA432 · Final report

Amateur-built Emeraude accident near Banner Elk, North Carolina, July 6, 2012

On July 6, 2012 at about 10:35 pm local time, a amateur-built Emeraude, registered CFBZZ, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (climb to cruise) near Banner Elk, North Carolina. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The total loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined because the engine was not examined.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 6, 2012 · about 10:35 pm local time
Place
Banner Elk, North Carolina · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built Emeraude CP-305
Registration
CFBZZ · no longer on the register · serial HBV57711
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated that during his preflight inspection of the airplane he determined that the fuel was not contaminated by water or debris. The pilot also checked the weather and determined that the formation of carburetor ice was unlikely. After taking off and flying along a river valley, the pilot turned the airplane to cross a mountain range. He added power to climb, and shortly thereafter, the engine lost power, and the pilot made a forced landing into trees. The pilot stated that he did not use carburetor heat during the flight, and, except for an instance in which the self-modulating pitch propeller moved to coarse pitch during a flight earlier that day, the pilot did not report any preexisting mechanical anomalies or unusual weather phenomena. The wreckage was not examined after the accident. Postaccident review of carburetor icing probability charts indicated a likelihood of carburetor ice formation while the airplane was in cruise flight along the river valley, which would likely have affected engine power during the attempted climb. However, because no follow-up examination was performed, it was not possible to determine why the engine lost power.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute (climb to cruise) defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during emergency descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 3,500 hours in all; 250 in this make and model; 90 in the last 90 days; 30 in the last 30 days; 1,500 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 27, 2012
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 747 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 20, 2012; 65 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,545 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-235-C1 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 6A4 Mountain City TN at 10:20 pm
  • Destination: AVL Asheville NC
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 290° at 9 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 79°F (26°C), dew point 63°F (17°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.13 inHg
  • Observation at 10:35 pm from NONE, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.