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Accidents · NTSB ERA12CA088 · Final report

Amateur-built VANS RV-7A accident near Quinton, Virginia, November 25, 2011

On November 25, 2011 at about 10:30 pm local time, a amateur-built VANS RV-7A, registered N816BA, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Quinton, Virginia (New Kent County Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper fuel management, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation, and the subsequent nose-over during the forced landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 25, 2011 · about 10:30 pm local time
Place
Quinton, Virginia · New Kent County Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built VANS RV-7A
Registration
N816BA · registry record · serial 70809
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, after a touch-and-go landing and takeoff and, while the airplane was about 500 feet above the ground, the engine lost power. The pilot attempted to return to the airport; however, the airplane landed short of the runway. The nose gear collapsed, and the airplane "flipped," resulting in structural damage to the engine firewall, fuselage, and vertical stabilizer. Examination of the wreckage found that the right fuel tank was empty and was not breached. The pilot stated that the main fuel switch was in the right tank position when the engine lost power. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunction or failure.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel starvation during initial climb defining event
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during initial climb
  3. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  4. Landing gear collapse during landing
  5. Nose over/nose down during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel selector/shutoff valve › Incorrect use/operation
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Flight crew

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight engineer, military
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 7,400 hours in all; 115 in this make and model; 20 in the last 90 days; 10 in the last 30 days; 5,100 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: October 31, 2011
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 239 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, November 16, 2011; 1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,800 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Superior XP-O-360-A1A2 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: W96 Quinton VA at 9:50 pm
  • Destination: W96 Quinton VA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 28, 3,600 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: night
  • Wind: from 220° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.23 inHg
  • Observation at 10:54 pm from RIC, 9 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.