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Accidents · NTSB ERA11LA451 · Final report

Cessna U206F accident near Arcadia, Florida, August 12, 2011

On August 12, 2011 at about 6:40 pm local time, a Cessna U206F, registered N8737Q, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Arcadia, Florida. It was an other work-use flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries; 4 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s decision to take off in high density altitude conditions with the airplane over its maximum gross weight, due to the pilot’s improper weight and balance calculations, which resulted in the airplane’s inability to climb or maintain altitude.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 12, 2011 · about 6:40 pm local time
Place
Arcadia, Florida · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries; 4 others were unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna U206F · all U206Fs on the register
Registration
N8737Q · no longer on the register · serial U20603490
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work-use flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated that during the water takeoff, he used 10 degrees of flaps to get the airplane on "plane." Once the airplane began to climb, he added another 10 degrees of flaps to climb. The airplane climbed to about 400 feet but would not maintain altitude. There was no loss in engine power, and the airplane began to descend. The pilot executed a forced landing into a field, and the airplane collided with trees. After recovery of the airplane, the engine was removed and test run. No preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures were found that would have precluded normal engine operation. A review of the performance chart revealed that the airplane, in a clean configuration and at a maximum gross weight of 3,800 pounds, should have been able to maintain a rate of climb of 600 feet per minute at about 65 knots. The density altitude at the time of the accident was about 2,300 feet. Although the pilot estimated the gross weight was 3,695 pounds, postaccident weight and balance calculations revealed the estimated weight of the airplane at takeoff was 3,855 pounds, which was 55 pounds above the maximum allowable gross weight. High density altitude and increased gross weight both adversely affect an airplane's climb performance. The presence of either or both conditions requires pilot vigilance to maintain adequate airspeed during takeoff and climb. Aircraft performance can become marginal in high density altitude conditions, and it may be necessary to reduce aircraft gross weight for safe operations. It is likely that the high density altitude combined with operation over the airplane’s maximum permitted takeoff gross weight resulted in the airplane's inability to climb or maintain altitude. These factors would both reduce the performance of the airplane.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft loading event during prior to flight
  2. Collision during takeoff/land during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Weight/balance calculations › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Maximum weight › Capability exceeded
  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Temp/humidity/pressure › High density altitude › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; multi-engine sea; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 14,000 hours in all; 3,500 in this make and model; 160 in the last 90 days; 50 in the last 30 days; 13,900 as pilot in command; 4,800 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 12, 2011
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,420 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 12, 2011; 1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,800 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor IO 520 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: Arcadia FL at 6:40 pm
  • Destination: Arcadia FL
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 250° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 4,300 ft; clear
  • Temperature: 90°F (32°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.96 inHg
  • Observation at 6:46 pm from PGD, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers4

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.