The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB ERA11CA254 · Final report

Flight Design GMBH CTLS accident near Jacksonville, Florida, April 14, 2011

On April 14, 2011 at about 12:30 pm local time, a Flight Design GMBH CTLS, registered N178CT, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Jacksonville, Florida (Craig Municipal Airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot's improper flare, which resulted in a hard landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 14, 2011 · about 12:30 pm local time
Place
Jacksonville, Florida · Craig Municipal Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Flight Design GMBH CTLS · all CTLSs on the register
Registration
N178CT · registry record · serial F-08-07-04
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the student pilot, he was performing his second solo flight in the traffic pattern. During the flare on the first landing, the airplane porpoised on the runway, resulting in the nose wheel impacting the runway three times, oscillating harder each time. After the first landing, an air traffic controller contacted the flight school to inform them of the porpoised landing. The student pilot completed three more landings, taxied back to the ramp, and exited the airplane. The first assessment of the airplane revealed no obvious damage, and it was flown two more times before another examination of the airplane by the operator revealed substantial damage to the firewall. According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, there were no preexisting mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Hard landing during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Student pilot

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 21 hours in all; 21 in this make and model; 19 in the last 90 days; 1 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Sport Pilot
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 881 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, August 25, 2010
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,320 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotax 912ULS (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: North Florida Flight Training, Inc.

The flight

  • Departed from: CRG Jacksonville FL
  • Destination: CRG Jacksonville FL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 32, 4,008 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 55°F (13°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.04 inHg
  • Observation at 11:53 am from CRG

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.