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Accidents · NTSB ERA10LA267 · Final report

Piper PA-46-350P accident near Clearwater, Florida, May 16, 2010

On May 16, 2010 at about 2:13 pm local time, a Piper PA-46-350P, registered XBLTH, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Clearwater, Florida (Clearwater Airpark airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The overweight condition of the airplane due to the pilot's inadequate preflight planning, resulting in the airplane's degraded climb performance. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's retraction of the flaps prior to reaching the manufacturer's recommended flap retraction speed.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 16, 2010 · about 2:13 pm local time
Place
Clearwater, Florida · Clearwater Airpark · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-46-350P · all PA-46-350Ps on the register
Registration
XBLTH · no longer on the register · serial 4636428
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane was loaded more than 500 pounds (about 12 percent) over the certificated maximum gross weight. The airplane lifted off from the 3,500-foot-long runway about one-half to two-thirds down the length of the runway. The pilot retracted the airplane's landing gear and flaps before reaching the airplane manufacturer's recommended retraction speeds. The airplane was unable to gain sufficient altitude and subsequently impacted trees and a house located beyond the departure end of the runway. A postaccident examination of the wreckage and recorded non-volatile memory revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical abnormalities.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft loading event during prior to flight
  2. Loss of lift during initial climb
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Maximum weight › Capability exceeded
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Weight/balance calculations › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Climb capability › Capability exceeded
  • factor Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Flight control system › TE flap control system › Incorrect use/operation
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,662 hours in all; 23 in this make and model; 23 in the last 90 days; 23 in the last 30 days; 2,662 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 30, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 207 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 27, 2010
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,340 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming TIO-540 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: CLW Clearwater FL at 2:15 pm
  • Destination: MTPP Port-Au-Prince
  • Flight plan: VFR
  • Runway 16, 3,500 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 130° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 70°F (21°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
  • Observation at 1:53 pm from PIE, 5 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers11

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.