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Accidents · NTSB ERA09LA492 · Final report

Amateur-built S-9 accident near Saylorsburg, Pennsylvania, August 30, 2009

On August 30, 2009 at about 1:50 pm local time, a amateur-built S-9, registered N463NB, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Saylorsburg, Pennsylvania. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s excessive flight control inputs that resulted in an overload failure of the right elevator and horizontal stabilizer.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 30, 2009 · about 1:50 pm local time
Place
Saylorsburg, Pennsylvania · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built S-9
Registration
N463NB · no longer on the register · serial 0493121
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The certificated sport pilot was performing slow flight and turns at 4,000 feet. A friend who assisted the pilot in building the airplane was watching the flight and communicating with the pilot using a hand-held radio. The friend observed the airplane pitch down and enter a right spiral. He told the pilot to get the nose up. The spiral ceased and the nose began to come up, but not enough, so he again told the pilot to get the nose up. As the nose came up, he observed something red and silver come off the airplane; he believed these parts were the right elevator and one of the wing struts. The nose again dropped and the airplane spiraled toward the ground. As the airplane descended, the friend saw a wing break and instructed the pilot to get out of the airplane. The autopsy report stated that the pilot bailed out of the airplane; however, the ejection was too low for the pilot’s parachute to open effectively and he sustained fatal injuries. The right elevator was found a quarter mile from the main wreckage. The left wing was found 75 to 80 feet from the main wreckage. Information provided by the pilot’s wife revealed that the pilot purchased the airplane partially assembled, and completed its manufacture over five years. The airplane had accumulated about 52 hours of flight time at the time of the accident. An examination of the wreckage revealed that all structural failures were consistent with static, aerodynamic overload starting in the right elevator as a result of inputs to the flight controls. No evidence of substandard structure or fatigue was found.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft structural failure during maneuvering defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft structures › Empennage structure › Elevators › Capability exceeded
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: sport pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 367 hours in all; 56 in this make and model; 327 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 28, 2008
  • Medical certificate: None
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 52 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, March 5, 2009; 52 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 710 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotax 503 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 50PA Stroudsburg PA at 1:45 pm
  • Destination: 50PA Stroudsburg PA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 63°F (17°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.90 inHg
  • Observation at 1:51 pm from ABE, 18 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.