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Accidents · NTSB ERA09LA015 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near Kissimmee, Florida, October 12, 2008

On October 12, 2008 at about 2:50 pm local time, a Cessna 172, registered N734BL, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Kissimmee, Florida (Kissimee Gateway Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which resulted in a total loss of engine power during initial climb due to fuel contamination. Contributing to the accident was a fuel tank cap that did not seal properly.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 12, 2008 · about 2:50 pm local time
Place
Kissimmee, Florida · Kissimee Gateway Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172 N · all 172s on the register
Registration
N734BL · no longer on the register · serial 17268725
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

An annual inspection was completed 2 days prior to the accident. Later that evening, the airplane was fueled with 32 gallons of 100 low-lead aviation gasoline. After the refueling a maintenance technician drained a "significant amount" of water from the tanks and the fuel strainer. The next day, the technician informed the pilot about the water he found in the fuel. The pilot sampled fuel from each of the two fuel tank sump drains, but did not observe any water in the samples. He also drained fuel from the fuel strainer, but he did not capture that fuel. The pilot then conducted several takeoffs and landings over a period of about 1/2 hour, and the airplane "ran fine." He parked the airplane, left the airport, and returned the next day for a cross-country flight. During the preflight, the pilot conducted a similar fuel sampling routine, and did not observe any water in the fuel. With the fuel selector valve set to both tanks, the airplane began its takeoff roll and experienced a total loss of engine power during initial climb. The airplane struck a sports goal post during the forced landing on an athletic field that was located approximately 1/4 mile beyond the runway end. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed several ounces of water in the carburetor, the fuel strainer, and the right fuel tank. After the accident, the pilot told investigators that he "typically" obtained "some water," which he quantified as approximately 1 inch of water in the 3/4 inch-diameter sample container, when he sampled the left fuel tank. The left fuel tank cap was found to have a loose fit, and a 0.028 inch feeler gauge was able to be inserted between the cap gasket and its seat. The airplane had not been flown during the 10 months preceding the day prior to the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft maintenance event during prior to flight
  2. Aircraft inspection event during prior to flight
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during emergency descent
  4. Fuel contamination during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • factor Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Misc hardware › (general) › Not serviced/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Preflight inspection › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,200 hours in all; 1,200 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: August 10, 2006
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,458 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 10, 2008; 1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,300 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: ISM Kissimmee FL at 2:50 pm
  • Destination: Huntsville AL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 06, 5,000 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 010° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 2,400 ft; scat at 1,800 ft
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.10 inHg
  • Observation at 2:50 pm from ISM, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.