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Accidents · NTSB ERA09FA248 · Final report

Cessna 421B accident near Oakland Park, Florida, April 17, 2009

On April 17, 2009 at about 3:15 pm local time, a Cessna 421B, registered N1935G, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Oakland Park, Florida (Fort Lauderdale Executive airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control and secure the right engine during an emergency return to the airport after takeoff. Contributing to the accident was an in-flight fire of the right engine for undetermined reasons.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 17, 2009 · about 3:15 pm local time
Place
Oakland Park, Florida · Fort Lauderdale Executive · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 421B · all 421Bs on the register
Registration
N1935G · no longer on the register · serial 421B0836
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Prior to the accident flight witnesses observed the pilot "haphazardly" pouring oil into the right engine. The pilot then ran the engines at mid-range power for approximately 20 minutes. The airplane subsequently taxied out of the ramp area and departed. Fire was observed emanating from the right engine after rotation. The airplane continued in a shallow climb from the runway, flying low, with the right engine on fire. The airplane then banked right to return to the airport and descended into a residential area. Examination of the right engine revealed an exhaust leak at the No. 4 cylinder exhaust riser flange. Additionally, one of the flange boltholes was elongated, most likely from the resulting vibration. The fuel nozzle and B-nut were secure in the No. 4 cylinder; however, its respective fuel line was separated about 8 inches from the nozzle. No determination could be made as to when the fuel line separated (preimpact or postimpact) due to the impact and postcrash fire damage. Examination of the right engine turbocharger revealed that the compressor wheel exhibited uniform deposits of an aluminum alloy mixture, consistent with ingestion during operation, and most likely from the melting of the aluminum fresh air duct. Additionally, the right propeller was found near the low pitch position, which was contrary to the owner's manual emergency procedure to secure the engine and feather the propeller in the event of an engine fire.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Powerplant sys/comp malf/fail during takeoff defining event
  2. Fire/smoke (non-impact) during takeoff
  3. Loss of control in flight during emergency descent
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine controls › (general) › Incorrect use/operation
  • factor Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › (general) › (general) › Malfunction

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot, private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 23,000 hours in all; 5,000 in this make and model; 25 in the last 90 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 22, 2008
  • Maximum gross weight: 7,450 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Continental Motors GTSIO-520-H (piston); 0 hours total
  • Engine 2: Continental Motors GTSIO-520-H (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: FXE Fort Lauderdale FL at 3:13 pm
  • Destination: 55J Fernandina FL
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 08, 6,001 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 060° at 15 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 3,300 ft
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 2:53 pm from FXE, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.