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Accidents · NTSB ERA09FA087 · Final report

Ercoupe 415-D accident near Sebring, Florida, December 13, 2008

On December 13, 2008 at about 5:06 pm local time, a Ercoupe 415-D, registered N99154, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Sebring, Florida. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's exceedance of the design stress limitations of the airplane.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
December 13, 2008 · about 5:06 pm local time
Place
Sebring, Florida · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Ercoupe 415-D · all 415-Ds on the register
Registration
N99154 · no longer on the register · serial 1777
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Witnesses observed the accident airplane as it performed a low-level, local flight in the vicinity of the passenger's home. The witnesses reported that the airplane entered a high-speed dive before pulling up and rolling steeply left. One of the witnesses reported that both ailerons were "fluttering" just before both wings separated from the fuselage and the airplane broke up. Examination of the wreckage revealed that the wing spar failed in overload at its center, in an aft and downward direction. Though a hole not specified in the design of the airplane was present at the point where the separation of the spar began, its effect on the preaccident structural strength of the spar could not be determined. No corrosion or evidence of a fatigue failure was observed in the vicinity of the initial separation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft structural failure during maneuvering defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft structures › Wing structure › Spar (on wing) › Capability exceeded
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 7,126 hours in all; 12 in this make and model; 3 in the last 90 days; 6,998 as pilot in command; 3,251 on instruments
  • Last flight review: May 3, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,588 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 9, 2008
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,260 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor C85 SERIES; 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: AVO Avon Park FL at 4:15 pm
  • Destination: AVO Avon Park FL
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 020° at 9 knots, gusting 15
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 43°F (6°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.20 inHg
  • Observation at 4:52 pm from BOW, 24 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.