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Accidents · NTSB DEN08FA162 · Final report

Pilatus PC-12/47E accident near Santa Fe, New Mexico, September 30, 2008

On September 30, 2008 at about 4:16 am local time, a Pilatus PC-12/47E, registered N606SL, was destroyed in an accident during approach near Santa Fe, New Mexico (Santa Fe Municipal Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's incapacitation due to fatigue resulting in an in-flight collision with terrain.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 30, 2008 · about 4:16 am local time
Place
Santa Fe, New Mexico · Santa Fe Municipal Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Pilatus PC-12/47E · all PC-12/47Es on the register
Registration
N606SL · no longer on the register · serial 1020
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was approaching his home airport under dark night conditions. He reported that he was five miles from the airport and adjusted the airport lighting several times. He made no further radio calls, though his normal practice was to report his position several times as he proceeded in the landing pattern. The airplane approached the airport from the southeast in a descent, continued past the airport, and adjusted its course slightly to the left. One witness reported observing the airplane enter a left turn, then pitch down, and descend at a steep angle. The airplane impacted terrain in a steep left bank and cart wheeled. An examination of the airframe, airplane systems, and engine revealed no pre-impact anomalies. Flight control continuity was confirmed. The pilot had flown eight hours and 30 minutes on the day of the accident, crossing two time zones, and had been awake for no less than 17 hours when the accident occurred. The accident occurred at a time of day after midnight in the pilot's departure time zone. Post-accident toxicology testing revealed doxylamine and amphetamine in the pilot's tissues. The pilot had been diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) almost five years prior to the accident and had taken prescription amphetamines for the disorder since that diagnosis. The FAA does not medically certify pilots who require medication for the control of ADHD. At the time of the accident, the pilot's blood level of amphetamines may have been falling, and he may have been increasingly fatigued and distracted. The use of doxylamine (an over-the-counter antihistamine, often used as a sleep aid) could suggest that the pilot was having difficulty sleeping.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Controlled flight into terrain or object (CFIT) during approach defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Physical › Alertness/Fatigue › (general) › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Physical › Impairment/incapacitation › (general) › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,437 hours in all; 86 in this make and model; 125 in the last 90 days; 54 in the last 30 days; 2,240 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 24, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 130 hours
  • Last inspection: type not recorded, July 24, 2008
  • Maximum gross weight: 10,450 lb
  • Seats: 8
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Pratt And Whitney Canada PT6A-67P (turboprop); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: LBB Lubbock TX at 3:15 am
  • Destination: SAF Santa Fe NM
  • Flight plan: IFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 120° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 32°F (0°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.43 inHg
  • Observation at 3:53 am from SAF, 3 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.