Boeing 737 724 accident near Port Arthur, Texas, March 15, 2016
On March 15, 2016 at about 2:56 am local time, a 1998 Boeing 737 724, registered N23708, was involved in an accident during enroute (cruise) near Port Arthur, Texas. It was flown under scheduled airline rules (Part 121). 1 person was seriously injured; 133 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
an inadvertent encounter with clear air turbulence.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- March 15, 2016 · about 2:56 am local time
- Place
- Port Arthur, Texas · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was seriously injured; 133 others were unhurt.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Boeing 737 724 724, built 1998 · all 737 724s on the register
- Registration
- N23708 · registry record · serial 28769
- Damage
- Not recorded
- Flight
- Flight · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
On March 14, 2016, 2156 central daylight time, United Airlines flight 898,a Boeing 737-724, N23708, encountered turbulence during cruise that resulted in one flight attendant sustaining a serious injury near Port Arthur, Texas. There were no injuries to the other passengers and crew aboard and the airplane was not damaged. The flight was operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 as a regularly scheduled passenger flight from the George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), Houston, Texas to the Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport (MSY), New Orleans, Louisiana. According to flight crew statements, the captain was the flying pilot and the first officer (FO) was the pilot monitoring. The airplane was level at flight level (FL) 270, with the autopilot off, in clear air with no convective activity in the vicinity. Immediately before before beginning the descent into IAH, the flight encountered a momentary pocket of moderate to severe turbulence with the airplane banking approximately 25 – 30 degrees to the right, and the altitude fluctuating from 100 feet up to 60 - 160 feet down. The flight crew did not recall seeing anything on the onboard weather radar or TCAS (traffic collision avoidance system). The captain immediately turned on the seat belt sign and made an announcement on the public address for the passengers to fasten their seat belts. Shortly after, the flight crew were informed that a flight attendant FA was injured. The captain called the cabin and was informed that one of the FAs was severely injured. The flight crew declared a medical emergency and arranged for paramedics to meet the flight at the gate. The FA was transported to a local hospital and diagnosed with serious injuries. According to a weather analysis conducted by United Airlines, satellite imagery indicated no significant cloud features over the route of flight, with the moisture channel imagery indicating moisture channel darkening or drier air in the middle tropospheric levels across the northern half of Texas and southern Los Angeles with increasing moisture further to the south with the stronger jet stream winds. A review of pilot reports (PIREPs) across the region leading up to the turbulence only indicated light turbulence being encountered. Consequently, The Weather Company forecasts only called for light turbulence for the route. However, several Aircraft Meteorological Data and Reporting (AMDAR) automated reports across the region indicated that winds were stronger than predicted at higher levels and indicated a strong vertical wind shear at higher levels than originally forecast.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Clear air turbulence encounter during enroute (cruise) defining event
The NTSB's findings
- cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › Clear air turbulence › Effect on personnel
Pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 11,000 hours in all; 7,000 in this make and model
- Medical certificate: Class 1
- Seat: left
- Injury: no injuries
Co-pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine sea; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 5,000 in this make and model
- Medical certificate: Class 1
- Seat: rgt
- Injury: no injuries
The aircraft
- Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme
- Maximum gross weight: 154,500 lb
- Seats: 135
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine 1: Cfm Intl. CFM56 SERIES (turbofan); 0 hours total
- Engine 2: Cfm Intl. CFM56 SERIES (turbofan); 0 hours total
- Operator: United Airlines
The flight
- Departed from: IAH Houston TX at 2:38 am
- Destination: MSY New Orleans LA
- Flight plan: IFR
- A second pilot was aboard
Weather at the time
- Light: night
- Wind: from 270° at 40 knots
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cabi | 1 | 5 | ||
| Flight crew | 2 | |||
| Passengers | 126 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
5 documents, released by the NTSB on July 21, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Flight Data Recorder - Specialista��s Factual Report | PDF, 10 pages | View Download |
| 2 | Flight Data Recorder - Attachment 1 (FDR Tabular Data for Entire Flight) | data file | Download |
| 3 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 11 pages | View Download |
| 4 | Pilot's Statement | PDF, 4 pages | View Download |
| 5 | Weather Reports and Records | PDF, 9 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Other NTSB records under N23708 the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
