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Accidents · NTSB CHI98LA351 · Final report

Aerospatiale ATR-42-300 accident near Chicago, Illinois, September 18, 1998

On September 18, 1998, a Aerospatiale ATR-42-300, registered N233RM, was involved in an accident near Chicago, Illinois (O'Hare Int'L airport). It was a flight of an unrecorded kind under scheduled airline rules (Part 121). 1 person was seriously injured; 15 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

the wake turbulence encountered by Flight 146.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 18, 1998
Place
Chicago, Illinois · O'Hare Int'L
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured; 15 others were unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Aerospatiale ATR-42-300
Registration
N233RM · no longer on the register · serial 235
Damage
Not recorded
Flight
Flight of an unrecorded kind · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Flight 146, an ATR-42 was approximately 18 miles from the airport on the ILS 09R approach when it encountered wake turbulence from a Flight 554, a Boeing 737-300, which was vectored onto the approach from the north in front of Flight 146. Radar data showed Flight 554 intercepted the localizer approximately 17.5 miles from the airport while descending from 5,200 feet to 4,800 feet. Flight 146 was at an altitude of about 4,900 feet when the wake turbulence encounter occurred. Separation of the two airplanes when the encounter occurred was approximately 4.8 miles. Vertical acceleration of Flight 146 varied from 2.3679 g's to .5542 g's during the encounter.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 9,296 hours in all; 3,621 in this make and model; 178 in the last 90 days; 61 in the last 30 days; 7,725 as pilot in command; 662 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: approved inspection programme, June 6, 1997
  • Maximum gross weight: 37,258 lb
  • Seats: 49
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: P&W PW 120 (turboprop); 0 hours total
  • Operator: American Eagle, INC.

The flight

  • Departed from: CWA Mosinee WI at 11:36 pm
  • Destination: ORD
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 0
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 040° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 8,000 ft
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 10°F (-12°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew12
Passengers13

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.