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Accidents · NTSB CHI94LA267 · Final report

Amateur-built TIGER MOTH DH-82A accident near Interlochen, Michigan, August 2, 1994

On August 2, 1994 at about 10:00 pm local time, a amateur-built TIGER MOTH DH-82A, registered N38KH, was substantially damaged in an accident near Interlochen, Michigan (Green Lake Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

the failure of the pilot to obtain the proper climb rate, and inadequate compensation for wind conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 2, 1994 · about 10:00 pm local time
Place
Interlochen, Michigan · Green Lake Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built TIGER MOTH DH-82A TIGER MOTH
Registration
N38KH · registry record
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PILOT WAS ATTEMPTING TO TAKEOFF ON RUNWAY 34. THE RUNWAY IS SURROUNDED ON ALL SIDES BY 50 FOOT TREES. HE STATED THAT RIGHT AFTER TAKEOFF, THE WIND SHIFTED 180 DEGREES AND THE AIRPLANE LOST AIRSPEED. HE TRIED TO LAND BACK ON THE RUNWAY BEFORE THE AIRPLANE HIT THE TREES AT THE END OF THE RUNWAY. THE AIRPLANE HIT HARD, BROKE THE LANDING GEAR, AND NOSED OVER. THE WIND AT THE NEAREST REPORTING STATION, 13 MILES NORTHEAST OF THE ACCIDENT SITE, WAS 050 AT 8 KNOTS.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land
  • Flight time: 8,000 hours in all; 4 in this make and model; 30 in the last 90 days
  • Medical certificate: None
  • Seat: frt

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,825 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Avro GYPSY MAJOR (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 34, 2,100 ft by 200 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 050° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 15 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 20,000 ft
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 9:45 pm from TVC, 13 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.