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Accidents · NTSB CHI93LA179 · Final report

Bell 47 accident near Berlin, Wisconsin, May 21, 1993

On May 21, 1993 at about 10:50 pm local time, a Bell 47 (helicopter), registered N8458E, was destroyed in an accident near Berlin, Wisconsin. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND'S FAILURE TO SEE THE OBSTRUCTION.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 21, 1993 · about 10:50 pm local time
Place
Berlin, Wisconsin · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bell 47 · all 47s on the register
Registration
N8458E · no longer on the register · serial 2662
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

APPROACHING AN IRRIGATION PUMP, THE PILOT SHUT OFF THE SPRAY AND INITIATED A CLIMB OVER THE PUMP. THE HELICOPTER CLEARED THE PUMP BUT STRUCK A 2-IN SQUARE STEEL CHANNEL THAT EXTENDED ABOVE THE PUMP. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT HE DID NOT SEE THE CHANNEL.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 6,380 hours in all; 3,575 in this make and model; 7 in the last 90 days; 7 in the last 30 days; 6,235 as pilot in command; 207 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 11,441 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, December 1, 1992; 10 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,850 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming VO-435 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 45C at 10:45 pm
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 260° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 7,500 ft
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 10:46 pm from OSH, 18 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.