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Accidents · NTSB CHI91LA214 · Final report

Ercoupe (Eng & Research Corp.) 415-C accident near Sparta, Michigan, July 5, 1991

On July 5, 1991 at about 10:00 pm local time, a Ercoupe (Eng & Research Corp.) 415-C, registered N87169, was substantially damaged in an accident near Sparta, Michigan (Sparta airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

INADEQUATE PREFLIGHT BY THE PILOT AND THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO REACH A PROPER TOUCHDOWN POINT.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 5, 1991 · about 10:00 pm local time
Place
Sparta, Michigan · Sparta · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Ercoupe (Eng & Research Corp.) 415-C
Registration
N87169 · no longer on the register · serial 342
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PILOT SAID THAT HE LOST ENGINE POWER ON DOWNWIND LEG. HE ATTEMPTED TO LAND ON THE RUNWAY BUT LANDED SHORT, COLLIDING WITH A DIRT EMBANKMENT. POST ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REVEALED THE FUEL SYSTEM TO BE CONTAMINATED WITH WATER.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 283 hours in all; 30 in this make and model; 8 in the last 90 days; 8 in the last 30 days; 250 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 2, 2000
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,260 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental C-65 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 24, 2,940 ft by 50 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 240° at 16 knots
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 4,100 ft
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Observation at 9:50 pm from GRR, 15 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.