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Accidents · NTSB CHI08CA255 · Final report

Cessna 182C accident near Sparta, Illinois, August 16, 2008

On August 16, 2008 at about 2:40 pm local time, a Cessna 182C, registered N8643T, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach near Sparta, Illinois. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate preflight/planning which resulted in the failure to assure an adequate fuel supply for the flight and the improper flare during the landing. Contributing to the accident was the ditch that the airplane contacted.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 16, 2008 · about 2:40 pm local time
Place
Sparta, Illinois · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 182C · all 182Cs on the register
Registration
N8643T · registry record · serial 52543
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that he originally departed Warsaw, Indiana, at about 0730 on the morning of the accident. He stated that the airplane contained approximately 45 gallons of usable fuel. He stated that during the flight the "service oil filter screen" light illuminated, so he diverted. He stated that he removed and cleaned the oil filter screen and changed the oil prior to departing for the Sparta Community Airport (SAR). The pilot stated that he began his descent, and when he reached traffic pattern altitude he attempted to add power to no avail. He stated the fuel gauges were indicating that he still had fuel and the propeller was wind milling prior to it stopping. The pilot initiated an off airport landing in a retail parking lot. The nose gear separated from the airplane resulting in firewall damage, and the left main gear collapsed when the airplane impacted the ground. The airplane then slid into a ditch where it came to rest. Post accident inspection of the airplane revealed that it came to rest with the right wing higher than the left wing. The right wing did not contain any fuel and the left wing contained less than four gallons of fuel. The gascolator was separated from the airplane due to the impact, and there was no evidence of fuel leakage at the accident site.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel exhaustion during approach
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during approach defining event
  3. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  4. Hard landing during landing
  5. Landing gear collapse during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Flight planning/navigation › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Fuel planning › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Incorrect use/operation
  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › (general) › Capability exceeded

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 230 hours in all; 227 in this make and model; 13 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days; 196 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental O-470-L (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: DNV Danville IL at 1:45 pm
  • Destination: SAR Sparta IL
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.