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Accidents · NTSB CHI08CA173 · Final report

Beech A23A accident near Sheboygan, Wisconsin, June 29, 2008

On June 29, 2008 at about 6:35 pm local time, a Beech A23A, registered N701DW, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern final) near Sheboygan, Wisconsin (Sheboygan County Memorial airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper fuel management that led to fuel starvation and the loss of engine power. Contributing to the accident was the drainage ditch.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 29, 2008 · about 6:35 pm local time
Place
Sheboygan, Wisconsin · Sheboygan County Memorial · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech A23A · all A23As on the register
Registration
N701DW · no longer on the register · serial M-977
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that he departed with 30 gallons of fuel onboard. He estimated that the right and left fuel tanks contained 20 gallons and 10 gallons, respectively. He reported that the accident flight was 2 hours 20 minutes in duration. While on final approach the engine lost power and the airplane impacted a 6 foot wide drainage ditch. The airplane sustained damage to the left wing, the lower fuselage structure, and the nose and left landing gear. Post accident inspection of the airplane showed that the right tank was empty and there was fuel present in the left tank. The pilot reported that he planned on a fuel burn rate of 8-1/2 gallons per hour. Using that fuel burn, the calculated fuel consumption for the accident flight was 19.8 gallons. The pilot said the accident could have been prevented if he had switched fuel tanks before the loss of engine power.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel starvation during approach (VFR pattern final)
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during approach (VFR pattern final) defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during emergency descent

The NTSB's findings

  • factor Environmental issues › Operating environment › Airport facilities/design › (general) › Contributed to outcome
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine fuel and control › Fuel controlling system › Incorrect use/operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,077 hours in all; 400 in this make and model; 3 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days; 1,077 as pilot in command; 0 on instruments
  • Last flight review: June 1, 2006
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,065 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, June 1, 2006
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,400 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Teledyne Continental IO-346-A (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: SBM Sheboygan WI at 5:15 pm
  • Destination: SBM Sheboygan WI
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 31, 5,000 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 310° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 2,900 ft
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.72 inHg
  • Observation at 6:53 pm from SBM

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.