Boeing 757-200 accident near Janesville, Wisconsin, March 1, 2004
On March 1, 2004 at about 8:22 pm local time, a Boeing 757-200, registered N516UA, was involved in an accident near Janesville, Wisconsin. It was flown under scheduled airline rules (Part 121). 1 person was seriously injured; 175 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The unexpected encounter with convective turbulence.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- March 1, 2004 · about 8:22 pm local time
- Place
- Janesville, Wisconsin · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was seriously injured; 175 others were unhurt.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Boeing 757-200 · all 757-200s on the register
- Registration
- N516UA · no longer on the register · serial 24860
- Damage
- Not recorded
- Flight
- Flight · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
A flight attendant suffered a broken ankle and tibia when the airplane encountered turbulence during descent. The captain reported the seat belt sign was turned on as they descended through 18,000 feet. He reported they encountered about 15 seconds of moderate turbulence as they passed through 16,000 feet. He reported there were no weather returns in the area and they were back in smooth air after the encounter. The first officer reported that he informed the flight attendants to take their seats as soon as they began to encounter the turbulence. He reported he was getting ready to call the flight attendants after the turbulence to make sure they were alright, when the cockpit received a call from the back stating that one of the flight attendants injured her ankle. The first officer reported that they requested paramedics meet the flight upon landing. The injured flight attendant reported she was in the aft galley when they encountered the turbulence. She stated she tried to get in the jumpseat, but was unable to because of the turbulence. The injured flight attendant stated she heard another flight attendant tell a passenger who was in the aft galley to sit on the floor, so she decided to do the same. She stated that as she was sitting down, the "plane dropped" and she fell. Once the turbulence subsided, the other flight attendant and a passenger helped her off the floor and into a seat. None of the flight attendants recalled having any advance warning of the turbulence. Rapidly building convective activity was evident along the upper Mississippi Valley at the time of the accident. Convective tops averaging FL250 in the area were moving north-northeast at 60 knots. Severe Weather Advisory 15S, valid from 1731 universal coordinated time (UTC) to 2301 UTC, covered the route of flight from the Mississippi River to ORD. The severe thunderstorm watch included a forecast for hail, surface wind gusts to 60 knots, maximum cloud tops to FL450, and a storm motion vector to 240 degrees at 35 knots. Convective Sigmet 25C was valid until 2255UTC. The Sigmet called for an area of embedded thunderstorms moving from 190 degrees at 20 knots. The thunderstorms had tops to FL300. Data from the digital flight data recorder shows the airplane experienced vertical acceleration fluctuations from a minimum of 0.437 g's, to a maximum of 1.994 g's, and back to 0.576 g's in less then 3 seconds.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
Pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot, commercial pilot, flight engineer
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 16,750 hours in all; 4,055 in this make and model; 166 in the last 90 days; 61 in the last 30 days; 6,745 as pilot in command
- Last flight review: November 1, 2002
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
- Seat: left
- Injury: no injuries
Co-pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot, flight engineer
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 6,026 hours in all; 2,001 in this make and model; 242 in the last 90 days; 63 in the last 30 days
- Last flight review: September 1, 2003
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
- Seat: left
- Injury: no injuries
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 45,092 hours
- Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, November 15, 2002; 3,699 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 240,000 lb
- Seats: 192
- Landing gear: retractable
- Engine: Pratt & Whitney PW 2000 (turbofan); 0 hours total
The flight
- Departed from: PDX Portland OR at 5:15 pm
- Destination: ORD Chicago IL
- Flight plan: IFR
- A second pilot was aboard
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 200° at 6 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: broken clouds at 6,500 ft; scat at 3,200 ft
- Temperature: 55°F (13°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
- Altimeter: 29.50 inHg
- Observation at 8:45 pm from JVL, 20 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crew | 1 | 6 | ||
| Passengers | 169 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
