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Accidents · NTSB CEN20FA098 · Final report

Amateur-built Mosquitto accident near North Manchester, Indiana, February 23, 2020

On February 23, 2020 at about 11:08 pm local time, a 2019 amateur-built Mosquitto (helicopter), registered N840GS, was substantially damaged in an accident near North Manchester, Indiana (Private airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s loss of control for reasons that could not be determined based on the available information.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 23, 2020 · about 11:08 pm local time
Place
North Manchester, Indiana · Private · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built Mosquitto XE285, built 2019
Registration
N840GS · no longer on the register · serial MXE1272A15B
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was flying his single-seat, experimental amateur-built helicopter over his private grass runway. There were no witnesses to the accident. Examination of the airframe and engine revealed no anomalies, and damage to the main and tail rotor blades and drive systems, as well as recorded data, were consistent with the engine producing power at the time of impact. No autopsy or toxicological testing were performed on the pilot due to medical care received following the accident. Family members stated that the pilot would often practice hovering and taxiing over the runway. The pilot had reported to family members that he had experienced a couple of hard landings during previous flights and that he would often revert to his fixed-wing habits and push the cyclic forward when he encountered trouble flying the helicopter. Although he had received about 12 hours of flight instruction in a helicopter of a different make/model and had logged about 10 hours of solo flight experience in the accident helicopter, the pilot had not received an endorsement for solo flight in a helicopter. Examination of the helicopter wreckage found no preimpact anomalies to explain why the helicopter impacted terrain and no determination could be made whether the pilot experienced a medical event. The extent to which the pilot’s lack of training and experience in helicopters may have contributed to the accident could not be determined. The accident is consistent with the pilot’s loss of control of the helicopter for reasons that could not be determined based on the available information.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Unknown or undetermined during unknown defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
  • Personnel issues › Experience/knowledge › Training › Total instruct/training recvd › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,578 hours in all; 9.4 in this make and model; 1.2 in the last 90 days; 1,498 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 22.1 hours
  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded
  • Maximum gross weight: 720 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Innovative 800 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: N/A North Manchester IN
  • Destination: N/A North Manchester IN
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 280, 1,960 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 225° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 48°F (9°C), dew point 32°F (0°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.10 inHg
  • Observation at 10:54 pm from FWA, 35 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

8 documents, released by the NTSB on November 18, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.