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Accidents · NTSB CEN18LA392 · Final report

Cirrus SR22 accident near Addison, Texas, September 30, 2018

On September 30, 2018 at about 4:21 pm local time, a 2002 Cirrus SR22, registered N818GM, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (climb to cruise) near Addison, Texas. It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Maintenance personnel’s improper installation of the muffler attachment hardware, which resulted in the muffler separating in flight, thermal damage that interrupted the magnetos’ function, and the subsequent total loss of engine power.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 30, 2018 · about 4:21 pm local time
Place
Addison, Texas · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cirrus SR22, built 2002 · all SR22s on the register
Registration
N818GM · registry record · serial 0256
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The private pilot and flight instructor were conducting a cross-country instructional flight. During departure and while climbing through 2,800 ft mean sea level, the pilot and instructor noticed multiple avionics malfunctions and initiated a turn back toward the airport. While the airplane was turning, the engine lost all power, and the pilots noted indications of a fire. Because they were unable to find a suitable area for a forced landing, the pilot activated the airplane's parachute system. The airplane descended under the parachute into a parking lot, and the main wing spar sustained substantial damage. Examination of the engine revealed that the engine exhaust muffler attachment hardware was not secured correctly, which allowed the exhaust collector to freely rotate. A hole near the lower right engine cowling was consistent with escaping hot exhaust gas. Several components in the right forward side of the firewall were thermally damaged, and both magneto p-leads were shorted against the engine's metal mount frame. The thermal damage interrupted both magnetos' function, which resulted in the loss of engine power. During a pre-buy inspection of the airplane, the No. 1 cylinder base O-ring was replaced. The work order, dated 3 days before the accident, required removal of the muffler. During the muffler reinstallation, maintenance personnel likely did not correctly install the attachment hardware, which resulted in the muffler separating in flight, thermal damage that interrupted the magnetos' function, and the subsequent loss of engine power.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power) during enroute (climb to cruise) defining event
  2. Fire/smoke (non-impact) during enroute (climb to cruise)
  3. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute (climb to cruise)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Maintenance › Repair › Maintenance personnel
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine exhaust › (general) › Incorrect service/maintenance

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 509 hours in all; 2 in this make and model; 38 in the last 90 days; 14 in the last 30 days; 494 as pilot in command; 0 on instruments
  • Last flight review: April 19, 2018
  • Medical certificate: BasicMed
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,514 hours in all; 113 in this make and model; 78 in the last 90 days; 53 in the last 30 days; 1,289 as pilot in command; 961 on instruments
  • Last flight review: December 15, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,334 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, May 23, 2018; 13 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,400 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental IO-550N (piston); 1,334 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: ADS Dallas TX at 4:15 pm
  • Destination: ACT Waco TX
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 160° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 3,500 ft; scat at 2,000 ft
  • Temperature: 79°F (26°C), dew point 70°F (21°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.15 inHg
  • Observation at 4:39 pm from KDAL, 3 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

6 documents, released by the NTSB on September 14, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.