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Accidents · NTSB CEN14CA380 · Final report

Amateur-built 404 accident near Wichita Falls, Texas, July 14, 2014

On July 14, 2014 at about 4:45 pm local time, a 2013 amateur-built 404, registered N482FD, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Wichita Falls, Texas (Wichita Valley airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The separation of a spark plug wire resulting in a loss of engine power during climb out and a subsequent forced landing on a field containing trees.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 14, 2014 · about 4:45 pm local time
Place
Wichita Falls, Texas · Wichita Valley · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built 404 NO SERIES, built 2013
Registration
N482FD · registry record · serial X69
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot took off for a local flight in his experimental amateur-built biplane. During climb out, near 250 feet above ground level, the engine lost power. The pilot performed a forced landing to a field that contained small trees. The lower wing sustained substantial damage on impact with a tree. An examination of the engine revealed that a spark plug wire had detached from its spark plug's terminal. The pilot's safety recommendation stated that installing an Adel clamp on one of the cylinder bolts will prevent the spark plug wire from vibrating off the spark plug terminal.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Powerplant sys/comp malf/fail during takeoff defining event
  2. Loss of engine power (partial) during takeoff
  3. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Ignition system › Ignition system wiring › Failure
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Tree(s) › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 218 hours in all; 44 in this make and model; 64 in the last 90 days; 10 in the last 30 days; 56 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: March 6, 2014
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 44 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, December 8, 2013
  • Maximum gross weight: 540 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Polaris (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: F14 Wichita Falls TX at 4:40 pm
  • Destination: F14 Wichita Falls TX

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 250° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 11,000 ft
  • Temperature: 86°F (30°C), dew point 63°F (17°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.04 inHg
  • Observation at 6:55 am from CWC, 8 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.