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Accidents · NTSB CEN14CA039 · Final report

Amateur-built PARSONS STILES GYRO accident near Festus, Missouri, October 20, 2013

On October 20, 2013 at about 6:10 pm local time, a 2005 amateur-built PARSONS STILES GYRO (gyroplane), registered N7064U, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Festus, Missouri (Festus Memorial airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper propeller adjustment, which resulted in decreased performance and a loss of aircraft control.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 20, 2013 · about 6:10 pm local time
Place
Festus, Missouri · Festus Memorial · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built PARSONS STILES GYRO NO SERIES, built 2005
Registration
N7064U · registry record · serial JW1070
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The sport pilot reported that days prior to the accident flight, he adjusted the propeller and re-installed it without testing its performance. On the accident flight, he departed the runway and remained in ground effect until he reached 50 mph, then began a climb. As he flew the gyroplane to the south, the surrounding terrain elevation decreased and the pilot thought he was climbing. The engine was operating about 6,300 rpm and the airspeed was 40 mph; the engine develops maximum horsepower at 6,750 rpm and the best climb speed is 45 mph. The pilot initiated a left turn to land in a field or back at the airport, but the wind pushed the gyroplane and the pilot lost control. The gyroplane impacted the ground and sustained substantial damage to the tube frame, vertical tail, and rotor blades. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. He reported that the propeller was not adjusted properly in order to provide maximum engine rpm and subsequently maximum climb performance. Due to the slow airspeed, it is likely that the gyroplane experienced an aerodynamic stall.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of lift during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  2. Aerodynamic stall/spin during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Climb capability › Not attained/maintained
  • Aircraft › Aircraft propeller/rotor › Propeller system › (general) › Incorrect service/maintenance

Pilot

  • Certificate: sport pilot
  • Ratings: rotorcraft: gyroplane
  • Flight time: 132 hours in all; 42 in this make and model; 13 in the last 90 days; 7 in the last 30 days; 109 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 8, 2013
  • Medical certificate: None
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: minor injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: ctr
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 45 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, June 1, 2013
  • Maximum gross weight: 890 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotax 618UL (piston); 643 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: FES Festus MO at 6:00 pm
  • Destination: H49 Columbia IL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 18, 2,202 ft by 49 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 190° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 64°F (18°C), dew point 41°F (5°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.97 inHg
  • Observation at 6:15 pm from KFAM, 26 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flig1
Passengers1

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number CEN14CA039.