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Accidents · NTSB CEN11FA420 · Final report

Luscombe 8A accident near Farmdale, Ohio, June 26, 2011

On June 26, 2011 at about 6:50 pm local time, a Luscombe 8A, registered N71687, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Farmdale, Ohio (Private Airstrip airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed and 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's decision to initiate an aerobatic maneuver at an altitude that did not allow for full recovery of the airplane before ground impact.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 26, 2011 · about 6:50 pm local time
Place
Farmdale, Ohio · Private Airstrip · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed and 1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Luscombe 8A · all 8As on the register
Registration
N71687 · no longer on the register · serial 3114
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The accident airplane was observed entering a near-vertical climb shortly after taking off from the private airstrip. The airplane continued in the near-vertical climb to about 300 feet above the ground before it turned to the left and entered a nose-down descent toward the runway. One witness described the aerobatic maneuver as a wingover or a hammerhead. Another witness stated that the airplane appeared to stall at the apex of the vertical climb, before it entered the left turn and nose-down descent. The same witness reported hearing the engine operate at a high speed during the descent. Several witnesses noted that the airplane impacted the grass runway as it was recovering from the dive. Given the witness statements, and that the pilot reported completing two flights earlier in the day during which he had performed aerobatic maneuvers near the private airstrip, the airplane likely stalled while the pilot was performing the maneuver. The pilot reported having no recollection of the accident flight besides performing an uneventful takeoff. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (aerobatics)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 570 hours in all; 483 in this make and model; 8 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days; 536 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: March 27, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 3
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,861 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 5, 2011; 7 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,260 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Teledyne Continental Motors A-65-8 (piston); 1,861 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: PVT Farmdale OH at 6:50 pm
  • Destination: PVT Farmdale OH
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 18, 3,200 ft by 120 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 010° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 22,000 ft; scat at 3,800 ft
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 6:51 pm from YNG, 11 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.