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Accidents · NTSB CEN11CA406 · Final report

Piper J3C-65 accident near Shepard, Texas, June 17, 2011

On June 17, 2011 at about 9:45 pm local time, a Piper J3C-65, registered N3504K, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Shepard, Texas (Lake Water Wheels airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

the pilot's loss of aircraft control after encountering windshear and turbulence on takeoff.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 17, 2011 · about 9:45 pm local time
Place
Shepard, Texas · Lake Water Wheels · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper J3C-65 · all J3C-65s on the register
Registration
N3504K · no longer on the register · serial 22194
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot departed to practice touch-and-go takeoffs and landings. He said the sky was clear and the wind was blowing directly down the runway about 5 to 10 knots during the takeoff roll. When the airplane reached an altitude of 50 feet, the pilot encountered turbulent updrafts and downdrafts, which caused him to have a difficult time controlling the airplane. He tried to abort the take off, but the airplane encountered an updraft and was turned almost 90 degrees to the right, and was pushed over a heavily wooded area adjacent to the runway. The airplane stalled and collided with trees in a near vertical nose down attitude causing substantial damage to the wings and vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported there were no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot
  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › (general) › Ability to respond/compensate

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot, private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,115 hours in all; 21 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 2

The aircraft

  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor A&C75 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Hop Props LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: XS99 Shepard TX
  • Destination: XS99 Shepard TX
  • Flight plan: not recorded
  • Runway 11

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 160° at 14 knots, gusting 20
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.