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Accidents · NTSB BFO88LA042 · Preliminary: the investigation is not finished

Cessna 170 accident near Mechanicsville, Maryland, May 1, 1988

On May 1, 1988 at about 3:10 am local time, a Cessna 170, registered N4022V, was substantially damaged in an accident near Mechanicsville, Maryland. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 3 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The NTSB has not yet published a probable cause for this accident. Investigations usually take one to two years; this page updates when the final report is released.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 1, 1988 · about 3:10 am local time
Place
Mechanicsville, Maryland · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
3 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 170 · all 170s on the register
Registration
N4022V · no longer on the register · serial 18341
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE ACFT WAS FLOWN WITH THE ENGINE COWLING PLUGS INSTALLED. THE ENGINE OVERHEATED AND IT LOST POWER. THE PLT SAID HE FORGOT TO REMOVE THE PLUGS DURING THE PREFLIGHT. DURING THE FORCED LANDING ROLL THE ACFT COLLIDED WITH A BERM AND THE RT MAIN LNDG GEAR WAS SHEARED OFF.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 2,287 hours in all; 230 in this make and model; 24 in the last 90 days; 1,400 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,900 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 10, 1987
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,200 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental O-300 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: W28 Friendly MD at 2:55 am
  • Destination: 2W6 Leonardtown MD
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, bright
  • Wind: from 260° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 6 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 4,000 ft
  • Temperature: 52°F (11°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 2:56 am from NHK, 17 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.