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Accidents · NTSB ATL96FA037 · Final report

Piper PA-28-161 accident near Fort Pierce, Florida, January 19, 1996

On January 19, 1996 at about 5:35 pm local time, a Piper PA-28-161, registered N114AV, was substantially damaged in an accident near Fort Pierce, Florida (St Lucie County Intl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed and 2 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

improper re-assembly of the engine induction air filter by maintenance personnel, during an annual inspection, which resulted in a loss of engine power during takeoff; failure of the pilot to abort the takeoff before lift-off; and failure of the pilot to obtain and/or maintain sufficient airspeed, which resulted in a stall.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 19, 1996 · about 5:35 pm local time
Place
Fort Pierce, Florida · St Lucie County Intl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed and 2 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-161 · all PA-28-161s on the register
Registration
N114AV · no longer on the register · serial 28-7916563
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the air traffic controller in the airport tower, about 5,000 feet of the runway was used for the takeoff roll. Witnesses reported that after lift-off, the airplane climbed about 200 to 300 feet above the runway and entered a steep right turn. The nose then dropped, and the airplane collided with the ground, adjacent to the runway. Presumably, due to injury, the pilot was unable to recall the occurrence. During a postaccident examination of the airplane, a foam-like material, used for the carburetor air intake filter, was found lodged in the carburetor throat; and one half of the retaining screen (to hold the foam) was absent. According to the aircraft records, the airplane had received an annual inspection three days before the accident flight, during which the filter was replaced. The airplane had been operated for an unspecified time following the inspection. Piper Service Bulletin 891 had been issued to provide for a one piece retainer for the filter, which would have precluded the filter from being drawn into the induction system.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 320 hours in all; 40 in this make and model; 10 in the last 90 days; 5 in the last 30 days; 180 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Unknown
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 7,689 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 15, 1996; 1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,440 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-D3G (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: FPR at 5:33 pm
  • Destination: FLL Ft Lauderdale FL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 27, 6,492 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 290° at 12 knots
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 1,100 ft; not recorded
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 4:48 pm from FPR, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers11

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.