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Accidents · NTSB ATL94LA013 · Final report

Amateur-built B-8M accident near Cowpens, South Carolina, November 10, 1993

On November 10, 1993 at about 9:53 pm local time, a amateur-built B-8M (gyroplane), registered N10343, was substantially damaged in an accident near Cowpens, South Carolina (Private airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

FUEL STARVATION WHICH RESULTED FROM UNPORTED FUEL IN THE FUEL TANK DUE TO INADEQUATE DESIGN OF THE TANKS.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 10, 1993 · about 9:53 pm local time
Place
Cowpens, South Carolina · Private · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built B-8M
Registration
N10343 · no longer on the register · serial BCB-232
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

ON FINAL APPROACH, THE GYROPLANE LOST POWER AND THE PILOT FORCE LANDED THE AIRCRAFT IN TREES SHORT OF THE LANDING AREA. EXAMINATION OF THE WRECKAGE REVEALED NO EVIDENCE OF MECHANICAL FAILURE. FUEL WAS FOUND IN THE TANK AND FUEL SYSTEM AFTER THE ACCIDENT. THE OWNER OF THE AIRCRAFT STATED THAT THE TANKS WERE SUSCEPTIBLE TO FUEL SLOSHING AND THAT THIS MAY CAUSE FUEL STARVATION.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 1,209 hours in all; 1,135 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: frt

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded
  • Maximum gross weight: 500 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Mcculloch O-100-1 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 5, 1,900 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 129° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 52°F (11°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 9:50 pm from GSP, 20 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.