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Accidents · NTSB ATL91FA039 · Final report

Beech 35 accident near Arden, North Carolina, January 18, 1991

On January 18, 1991 at about 7:30 pm local time, a Beech 35, registered N4589V, was destroyed in an accident near Arden, North Carolina (Ashville Regional airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed and 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

FOR UNDETERMINED REASONS, THE ENGINE LOST POWER.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 18, 1991 · about 7:30 pm local time
Place
Arden, North Carolina · Ashville Regional · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed and 1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech 35 · all 35s on the register
Registration
N4589V · no longer on the register · serial D-1060
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

DURING THE INITIAL CLIMB AFTER TAKEOFF, THE ENG LOST POWER. SUBSEQUENTLY, THE ACFT COLLIDED WITH TREES AND CRASHED. WATER WAS FOUND IN A FUEL LINE (BTN THE FUEL SELECTOR VLV AND ELECTRIC FUEL PUMP), ELECTRIC BOOST PUMP MANIFOLD, AND CARBURETOR (CARB) INLET STRAINER; HOWEVER, THE FUEL SYSTEM WAS DAMAGED DURING IMPACT AND FIRE SUPPRESSANT CHEMICALS WERE SPRAYED ON THE WRECKAGE. A CHECK OF THE CARB SHOWED THAT IT WAS PROVIDING A LEAN MIXTURE AT LOW POWER SETTINGS AND A RICH MIXTURE AT HI POWER SETTINGS. A TEARDOWN OF THE CARB REVEALED A CRYSTALLINE SUBSTANCE ON THE CARB DIAPHRAGM, AN IMPROPER METERING JET, AND THAT 5 SHIMS WERE INSTALLED IN THE CARB REGULATOR DIAPHRAGM SPRING MECHANISM. THE BENDIX OVERHAUL MANUAL ALLOWED A MAXIMUM OF 2 SHIMS. DURING A POST-ACDNT CHECK, THE ENG OPERATED NORMALLY WITH THE ELECTRIC FUEL PUMP ON, BUT THE ENG STOPPED RUNNING WHEN THE ELECTRIC PUMP WAS TURNED OFF.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,180 hours in all; 1,030 in this make and model; 15 in the last 90 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (expired)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 7,476 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, March 17, 1990; 54 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,775 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental E-185-11-10 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: AVL at 7:25 pm
  • Destination: 17A Lawrenceville GA
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 34, 8,001 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 340° at 16 knots, gusting 22
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 4,500 ft
  • Temperature: 54°F (12°C), dew point 27°F (-3°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 6:50 pm from AVL, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.