The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB ATL83FA129 · Preliminary: the investigation is not finished

Beech K35 accident near Birmingham, Alabama, March 7, 1983

On March 7, 1983 at about 1:32 am local time, a Beech K35, registered N9543R, was destroyed in an accident near Birmingham, Alabama (Birmingham Muni. airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed, 1 person was seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The NTSB has not yet published a probable cause for this accident. Investigations usually take one to two years; this page updates when the final report is released.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
March 7, 1983 · about 1:32 am local time
Place
Birmingham, Alabama · Birmingham Muni. · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed, 1 person was seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech K35 · all K35s on the register
Registration
N9543R · no longer on the register · serial D-6121
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE ACFT COLLIDED WITH TREES AND TERRAIN DURING A PRACTICE LOCALIZER APPROACH AT NIGHT TO RWY 23 AT BIRMINGHAM MUNICIPALARPT. THE WEATHER WAS VMC AND THE PILOT WAS NOT INSTRUMENT RATED. ON APPROACHING BIRMINGHAM FROM TRI-CITIES, NC THE PILOT ASKED FOR A LOCALIZER APPROACH. HE WAS CLEARED FOR THE APPROACH AND DESCENT TO 3000 FT. AT 1925 WHEN ASKED IF HE WAS RECEIVING THE LOCALIZER HE ANSWERED 'AFFIRMATIVE-ON GLIDE PATH, EXCUSE ME, ON THE CENTER.' HE WAS ADVISED OF HIS POSITION 13 MILES FROM THE ROEBY RADIO BEACON AND CLEARED FOR THE APPROACH. HE ACKNOWLEDGED THE CLEARANCE AND INSTRUCTION TO REMAIN VFR. THE LOCAL CONTROLLER FOLLOWED HIM ON RADAR (NO ALT) AND LOST THE RETURN WHEN THE TARGET WAS 6 MILES FROM THE ARPT. THE CRASH SITE WAS ABOUT ON COURSE NEAR THE CREST OF A 1240 FT MOUNTAIN ABOUT 2 MILES OUTSIDE THEOUTER MARKER. PROCEDURES DICTATE THAT 2000 FT BE MAINTAINED UNTIL INSIDE THE OUTER MARKER. A WITNESS SAW THE ACFT DESCENDING AND HEARD AN INCREASE IN ENGINE NOISE AND SAW THE NOSE OF THE ACFT COME UP BEFORE HITTING THE TREES.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 241 hours in all; 20 in this make and model; 38 in the last 90 days; 19 in the last 30 days; 157 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,574 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, February 1, 1983; 32 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,950 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental IO-470-C (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: TRI Tri Cities TN at 10:13 pm
  • Destination: BHM Birmingham AL
  • Flight plan: VFR
  • Runway 23, 8,220 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, bright
  • Wind: from 160° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 1:44 am from BHM, 6 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers21

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.