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Accidents · NTSB ANC21LA032 · Final report

Cessna 180 accident near Tyonek, Alaska, April 21, 2021

On April 21, 2021 at about 7:00 pm local time, a 1956 Cessna 180, registered N180RJ, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR go-around) near Tyonek, Alaska. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s loss of directional control while dragging the surface of an ice- and snow-covered lake in gusting wind conditions, which resulted in an impact with a tree.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 21, 2021 · about 7:00 pm local time
Place
Tyonek, Alaska · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 180, built 1956 · all 180s on the register
Registration
N180RJ · registry record · serial 32414
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the pilot, he was dragging the surface of an ice- and snow-covered lake in his wheel and ski- equipped airplane near the shoreline to determine the snow conditions. Subsequently, a gust of wind pushed the airplane into a tree located on a spit of land. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operations. In the recommendation section of the NTSB Accident/Incident Reporting Form 6120.1, the pilot stated that the accident may have been prevented if he had done a better job of evaluating the conditions from the air or conducted operations directly into the wind.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during approach (VFR go-around) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; single-engine sea
  • Flight time: 749 hours in all; 325 in this make and model; 15 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 679 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 29, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,840 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, February 2, 2021
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,550 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor O-470R (piston); 1,500 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Soldotna AK
  • Flight plan: VFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 090° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 8,000 ft
  • Temperature: 46°F (8°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.27 inHg
  • Observation at 1:53 pm from PAIL, 19 miles away

Weather report (METAR): PAIL 212153Z 09006KT 10SM BKN080 OVC130 08/01 A3027 RMK AO2 SLP252 T00780006

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The NTSB has not released the docket for this case yet. The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), is usually released when the investigation is nearly complete, and the list here is refreshed when it appears. Check at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.