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Accidents · NTSB ANC10CA060 · Final report

Cessna 172N accident near Palmer, Alaska, July 12, 2010

On July 12, 2010 at about 11:00 pm local time, a Cessna 172N, registered N6594D, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (climb to cruise) near Palmer, Alaska. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's decision to fly towards rising terrain that exceeded the climb capability of the airplane.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 12, 2010 · about 11:00 pm local time
Place
Palmer, Alaska · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172N · all 172Ns on the register
Registration
N6594D · no longer on the register · serial 17272883
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated that he had flown over the Knik Glacier before, but he had been solo at the time and this was his first time with passengers. He approached the glacier at 1,500 feet mean sea level (msl) and initiated a climb. He noticed that the airplane's performance was degraded compared to his previous crossings, and he attributed it to the extra weight of his two passengers; however, he believed he would still make it over the glacier. At the 8,000 feet msl he noticed that he was much closer to the glacier than he expected and decided to turn back. He started a right turn, but the airplane was too low and slow and began to stall. First the right wing tip hit the snow, then the left wing tip hit before the the airplane nosed into the snow and over. The pilot and passengers egressed from the inverted airplane and were rescued about an hour later.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aerodynamic stall/spin during enroute (climb to cruise)
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during enroute (climb to cruise) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Mountainous/hilly terrain › Decision related to condition
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Identification/recognition › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Climb capability › Capability exceeded

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 180 hours in all; 130 in this make and model; 5 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days; 118 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: December 3, 2009
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 7,019 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 15, 2010
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,550 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: PEDF Elmendorf Afb AK at 5:10 pm
  • Destination: PEDF Elemdorf Afb AK
  • Flight plan: VFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 180° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Observation at 4:53 pm from PAAQ, 34 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.