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Accidents · NTSB ANC09CA028 · Final report

Piper PA-12 accident near Skwentna, Alaska, April 4, 2009

On April 4, 2009 at about 10:00 pm local time, a Piper PA-12, registered N2997M, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Skwentna, Alaska. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's selection of an unsuitable landing/takeoff area with an unfavorable wind.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 4, 2009 · about 10:00 pm local time
Place
Skwentna, Alaska · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-12 · all PA-12s on the register
Registration
N2997M · no longer on the register · serial 12-1472
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The private pilot reported that before landing on the frozen snow-covered lake in a ski-equipped airplane, he intended to do a touch-and-go landing to check the snow conditions. He said that variable and gusty north-northwesterly winds required him to depart into an area of rising, tree-covered terrain. After landing to the northwest, he added full engine power and the airplane became airborne, but would not climb fast enough to outclimb the rising terrain. In the pilot's written statement to the NTSB, he stated that he: "Failed to fully recognize situation in time to abort departure..." The pilot indicated that the airplane collided with tree-covered terrain at the departure end of the lake. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, fuselage, and empennage. The pilot indicated that there were no preaccident mechanical problems with the airplane.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision during takeoff/land during takeoff defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › (general) › Contributed to outcome
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › (general) › (general) › Capability exceeded
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Variable wind › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 933 hours in all; 823 in this make and model; 6 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days; 859 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 22, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,185 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, February 5, 2009
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,750 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: PAMR Anchorage AK at 3:45 pm
  • Destination: Skwentna AK
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 32

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 15 knots, gusting 25
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 36°F (2°C), dew point 25°F (-4°C)

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.