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Accidents · NTSB GAA16CA372 · Final report

Bell OH 58 accident near Surprise, Arizona, July 10, 2016

On July 10, 2016 at about 7:30 pm local time, a 1972 Bell OH 58 (helicopter), registered N588MP, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Surprise, Arizona. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

While at a low altitude, the pilot's decision to do an abrupt descending right downwind turn which resulted in flying through his own vortices and an impact with terrain.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 10, 2016 · about 7:30 pm local time
Place
Surprise, Arizona · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bell OH 58 A, built 1972 · all OH 58s on the register
Registration
N588MP · registry record · serial 72-21432
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of an aerial application helicopter reported that after spraying a field he noticed that he missed a portion of the field. The pilot further reported that he maneuvered at a low altitude to the south end of the field, made a quick right turn to the north, dove into the field at approximately 45 knots, flew into his own vortices, and impacted the terrain. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft wake turb encounter during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  2. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › Wake turbulence › Effect on operation
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 2,301.1 hours in all; 800 in this make and model; 114.8 in the last 90 days; 23.3 in the last 30 days; 2,180.1 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 11, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 10,029 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, April 5, 2016
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,200 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Allison 250-C20 (turboshaft); 6,571 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Buckeye AZ at 5:15 pm
  • Destination: Buckeye AZ
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 170° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 104°F (40°C), dew point 41°F (5°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.80 inHg
  • Observation at 6:58 pm from KLUF, 3 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flig1

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number GAA16CA372.