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Accidents · NTSB ERA23LA005 · Final report

Piper PA-30 accident near Milan, Georgia, October 4, 2022

On October 4, 2022 at about 12:55 pm local time, a 1964 Piper PA-30, registered N7494Y, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute near Milan, Georgia. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which resulted in a total loss of engine power during cruise flight due to fuel contamination.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 4, 2022 · about 12:55 pm local time
Place
Milan, Georgia · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-30, built 1964 · all PA-30s on the register
Registration
N7494Y · registry record · serial 30-555
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the pilot, he purchased the multiengine airplane about 3 months prior to the accident, then flew it uneventfully to another airport for an annual inspection and to have other maintenance issues addressed. After the annual inspection was completed, several engine-runs and taxi checks were performed with no anomalies noted. On the day of the accident, the pilot completed a preflight inspection and intended to fly to his home airport. The mechanic that completed the annual inspection told him that he had drained black sooty water from the fuel tanks. The pilot went out to the airplane and drained water out of the tanks until the fuel was clean and clear. About 5 to 6 minutes into the flight, the left engine began to run rough and lost partial power. When the pilot increased the power on the right engine, the right engine immediately lost all power. He set up for an off-airport landing and noticed a highway, so he lined up with the centerline of the highway and landed. During the landing rollout, the right-wing tip collided with a highway sign. The airplane subsequently rolled off the highway and came to rest upright in a field. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the right-wing spar. Two days after the accident, more water was sumped from both fuel tanks. After the water was removed, both engines ran normally. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane. Based on this information, it is most likely that the loss of engine power the pilot experienced during the accident flight was due to fuel contamination.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel contamination during enroute defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Inadequate inspection
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Preflight inspection › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,005 hours in all; 16 in this make and model; 16 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 299 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,043 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 29, 2022
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,600 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Lycoming IO-320-B1A (piston); 0 hours total
  • Engine 2: Lycoming IO-320-B1A (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: FZG Fitzgerald GA at 12:45 pm
  • Destination: MQW Mcrae GA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 090° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 46°F (8°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
  • Observation at 1:35 pm from EZM, 12 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KEZM 041635Z AUTO 09003KT 10SM CLR 21/08 A3011 RMK AO2

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flig1

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number ERA23LA005.