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Accidents · NTSB ERA12CA523 · Final report

Grumman American Avn. CORP. AA-1B accident near Bedford, Pennsylvania, August 22, 2012

On August 22, 2012 at about 4:50 pm local time, a Grumman American Avn. CORP. AA-1B, registered N9858L, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Bedford, Pennsylvania (Bedford County Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during the landing and subsequent go-around. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to shutoff the carburetor heat during the attempted go-around and the weight at which the airplane was being operated.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 22, 2012 · about 4:50 pm local time
Place
Bedford, Pennsylvania · Bedford County Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Grumman American Avn. CORP. AA-1B · all AA-1Bs on the register
Registration
N9858L · registry record · serial AA1B-0458
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated that the airplane began to porpoise after landing. When his efforts to correct the porpoise and continue the landing were not successful, the pilot decided to go around. During the attempted go-around, the pilot did not believe that he was going to clear some trees and decided to land the airplane in a field. The nose and right main landing gear collapsed after touchdown, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage and both wings. The pilot stated that there were no preaccident mechanical issues and that the engine was producing full power. However, he added that the airplane’s engine only produced 100 horsepower and that he did not feel as though he was gaining enough altitude and was “behind the airplane” during the go-around. Examination of the airplane revealed that carburetor heat control was "ON," the throttle was in the full open position, and the mixture control was in the full rich position. Review of the airplane's owner's manual revealed that the pilot should immediately apply full power and turn the carburetor heat off during a go-around. Further review of the owner's manual indicated that, based on the airplane’s basic empty weight, the weights of the occupants, and the fuel on board, the airplane was operating at or near its published maximum gross weight during the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Abnormal runway contact during landing (flare/touchdown)
  2. Attempted remediation/recovery during landing (flare/touchdown)
  3. Miscellaneous/other during landing (aborted after touchdown)
  4. Loss of control in flight during initial climb defining event
  5. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Incorrect use/operation
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot
  • factor Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Maximum weight › Not specified

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 500 hours in all; 20 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,940 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 29, 2011; 14 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,560 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming 0-235-C2C (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: FME Ft. Meade MD at 3:30 pm
  • Destination: HMZ Bedford PA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 32, 5,005 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 0 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.19 inHg
  • Observation at 4:53 pm from AOO, 16 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flig1
Passengers1

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number ERA12CA523.